Each week until Election Day, The Caucus ranks the 25 Republican-held House seats Democrats are most likely to win. Each list reflects where the races stand that week rather than how we think they will end. The final edition runs the Monday before the election.

Where the committees put money this week is worth more than any single poll. The DCCC’s Week 6 buy came to nearly $8 million and went more to offense than defense for the first time this cycle. The Democrats’ House Majority PAC pulled about $1 million out of MI-08, a seat the party is defending, and booked $2.45 million of New York cable against GOP Reps. Tom Kean Jr. (NJ-07) and Mike Lawler (NY-17). The GOP’s Congressional Leadership Fund put $4.9 million behind Max Miller in OH-07, a district where neither side had spent anything until now.

NJ-07 moved up to 3rd for a different reason. The state firefighters union backed Kean in 2020 and again in 2024, and this month it went with Rebecca Bennett instead. It’s just one endorsement, but it’s a sign of where the cycle is going.

MI-07 fell six spots, the steepest drop on the board. Lansing station filings show Democrat William Lawrence’s campaign booked through Sept. 28 and Tom Barrett booked through Election Day. Barrett had raised $6.3 million to Lawrence’s $1.2 million as of mid-July. Both Pennsylvania toss-ups climbed after Franklin & Marshall gave Bob Brooks a 45-40 lead in PA-07 and Janelle Stelson 47-44 in PA-10.

TX-15 returns at 21st after we moved the race to a Toss Up. Trump-aligned groups named the seat in a $150 million reservation last week, which tells you how hard Republicans plan to hold it. NC-11 enters at 25th with a replacement nominee on the Republican side. Rep. Chuck Edwards left the race in August after the Ethics Committee recommended censuring him, and state Rep. Jennifer Balkcom took his place.

We’re five weeks out. Here is Week 3 of The Caucus Top 25, with how much each seat moved since last week:

CAUCUS+ TOP 25 · WEEK 3 · 5 WEEKS OUT
1
UT-01 Ben McAdams
vs. Riley Owen · open, redistricted
Safe D
2
CA-01 Mike McGuire
vs. James Gallagher · redistricted
Safe D
3
▲2
NJ-07 Rebecca Bennett
vs. Tom Kean Jr.
D Advantage
4
▼1
NE-02 Denise Powell
vs. Brinker Harding · open
D Advantage
5
▼1
CA-48 Marni von Wilpert
vs. Jim Desmond · open, redistricted
D Advantage
6
NY-17 Cait Conley
vs. Mike Lawler
Toss up
7
▲5
PA-07 Bob Brooks
vs. Ryan Mackenzie
Toss up
8
▼1
AZ-01 Amish Shah
vs. Jay Feely · open
Toss up
9
▲1
VA-02 Elaine Luria
vs. Jen Kiggans
Toss up
10
▼1
AZ-06 JoAnna Mendoza
vs. Juan Ciscomani
Toss up
11
▼3
CA-22 Randy Villegas
vs. David Valadao · redistricted
Toss up
12
▲1
CO-08 Manny Rutinel
vs. Gabe Evans
Toss up
13
▲6
PA-10 Janelle Stelson
vs. Scott Perry
Toss up
14
IA-03 Sarah Trone Garriott
vs. Zach Nunn
Toss up
15
MI-10 Christina Hines
vs. Michael Bouchard Jr. · open
Toss up
16
▲1
WI-03 Rebecca Cooke
vs. Derrick Van Orden
Toss up
17
▼6
MI-07 William Lawrence
vs. Tom Barrett
Toss up
18
▼2
MI-04 Sean McCann
vs. Bill Huizenga
Toss up
19
▲2
OH-07 Brian Poindexter
vs. Max Miller
Toss up
20
▼2
IA-01 Christina Bohannan
vs. Mariannette Miller-Meeks
Toss up
21
NEW
TX-15 Bobby Pulido
vs. Monica De La Cruz
Toss up
22
▼2
PA-08 Paige Cognetti
vs. Rob Bresnahan
Toss up
23
▲1
KY-06 Zach Dembo
vs. Ralph Alvarado · open
R Advantage
24
▼1
VA-01 Shannon Taylor
vs. Rob Wittman
R Advantage
25
NEW
NC-11 Jamie Ager
vs. Jennifer Balkcom · open
R Advantage
Dropped out: IA-02, CO-05. ▲ toward a Democratic flip, ▼ away.

Democrats hold 214 seats. Two are vacant, one from each party, so neither changes the math. Democrats need a net gain of three to reach 218.

According to The Caucus ratings, there are 21 toss-ups, 12 seats where Democrats have an advantage, 12 where we expect the Democratic candidate to win, and 185 safe Democratic seats. We rate 10 races as currently having a GOP advantage, 15 expected Republican districts and 180 safe ones.

HOUSE RATINGS SUMMARY · DEMOCRATS NEED 218
CATEGORYSEATSD TOTAL
Safe D
 
185185
Expected D
  
12197
D Advantage
  
12209
Toss up
  
21
R Advantage
  
10
Expected R
  
15
Safe R
  
180
HELD NOW
Democrats hold 214 House seats, Republicans 218, with one independent and two vacancies
 214 Democratic     218 Republican
 1 independent     2 vacant
Both vacancies are holds, TX-23 for Republicans and FL-20 for Democrats, so Democrats count 215 toward 218. They reach 209 without the toss ups and 230 with all of them.

(Photo: Bobby Pulido, via Bobby Pulido for Texas Facebook)